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01. Christian Wolff - Bread & Roses
02. Christian Wolff - Six Melodies Variation
03. Christian Wolff - Death of Mother Jones
04. Christian Wolff - Duo for Violins
05. Christian Wolff - Short Suite
06. Christian Wolff - Four Small Duos
07. Christian Wolff - For Petr
08. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 1
09. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 2
10. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 3
11. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 4
12. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 5
13. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 6
14. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 7
15. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 8
16. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 9
17. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 10
18. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 11
19. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 12
20. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 13
21. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 14
22. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 15
23. Christian Wolff - Small Duos for Violinists 16
ARTIST
TITLE
A Complete Anthology of Solo and Duo Violin Pieces
FORMAT
CD

LABEL
CATALOG #
BT 099CD BT 099CD
GENRE
RELEASE DATE
11/25/2022

Black Truffle announce its second release from New York violin duo String Noise (Conrad Harris and Pauline Kim Harris), following on from their self-titled double-disc collection of compositions by Alvin Lucier (BT 061CD, 2020). Here, they present A Complete Anthology of Solo and Duo Violin Pieces by legendary American experimental composer Christian Wolff. The youngest and in some ways most radical of the composers of the New York School (alongside Brown, Cage, and Feldman), Wolff has ceaselessly rethought his approach throughout the seven decades of his composing career, moving from early experiments in radical reduction through indeterminacy, improvisation, and leftist political engagement to reach the limpid lyrical fragments of his most recent music. Beautifully recorded across two days by Ryan Streber with Wolff in attendance, String Duo's complete anthology of Wolff's work for violin solo and duo covers the entirety of the composer's career, from his earliest published work to a major new work written for this recording. Written by the teenaged Wolff in 1950 during his brief period studying with Cage, "Duo for Violins" is a beautifully austere experiment in extreme reduction, using only three chromatically adjacent pitches without octave transpositions. This recording also presents premiere recordings of two other short duo pieces from the same year, recently rediscovered by Wolff in his papers, which use similarly reduced materials in a livelier, more dynamic manner. Moving forward to the 1970s, the solo pieces "Bread and Roses" and "The Death of Mother Jones" belong to the period in which Wolff was drawing on political music, in this case two early 20th century songs that celebrate women labor activists. In both, arrangements of the traditional melodies are followed by a series of technically demanding free variations in a modernist style. The lyricism of these pieces is carried into the more fragmented, elusive works of the '90s onward. In the beautiful "Six Melodies Variation" (1993), written in tribute to Cage, fragments of Cage's "Six Melodies" dissolve into anthemic snatches of the music of 18th century American composer William Billings. The sixteen "Small Duos for Violinists" (2021) explore the radically disjunctive style of recent major Wolff works such as "Long Piano (Peace March 11)", where short "patches" varying in style, density, and notation system are places next to each other without clear concern for conventional compositional principles. Includes extensive liner notes and wonderful reproductions of a series of Wolff's delicate abstract works in pencil, crayon, and water color.